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June 3, 2025

Understanding Dental Code D3230

Learn when and how to use D3230 dental code for pulpal therapy in primary teeth, with practical billing tips and documentation best practices for dental teams.

Understanding Dental Code D3230

When to Use D3230 dental code

The D3230 dental code is designated for pulpal therapy (resorbable filling) in primary teeth, typically performed as an alternative to a full pulpotomy or pulpectomy. This code is used when a dentist removes the coronal portion of the dental pulp and places a resorbable filling material in the pulp chamber of a primary tooth. It is important to note that D3230 is not intended for permanent teeth or for procedures involving non-resorbable materials. Correct usage of this code ensures accurate billing and avoids claim denials due to misclassification.

Documentation and Clinical Scenarios

Proper documentation is critical when submitting claims for D3230. Dental teams should include the following in the patient record:

  • Pre-operative radiographs showing the extent of caries or pulp involvement
  • Clinical notes describing symptoms, diagnosis, and rationale for pulpal therapy
  • Details of the procedure, including the use of resorbable filling material and the specific tooth treated
  • Post-operative instructions and follow-up plan

Common clinical scenarios for D3230 include primary molars with carious exposures where preservation of the tooth is desired until natural exfoliation. If the tooth is non-restorable or shows signs of abscess, extraction or an alternative code may be more appropriate. For procedures involving permanent teeth, refer to pulpal therapy in permanent teeth.

Insurance Billing Tips

To maximize reimbursement and minimize delays, follow these best practices when billing D3230:

  • Verify patient eligibility and plan coverage before treatment, as not all plans cover pulpal therapy on primary teeth.
  • Submit comprehensive documentation with the claim, including clinical notes and radiographs.
  • Use the correct tooth number and ensure the code matches the clinical scenario.
  • If the claim is denied, review the Explanation of Benefits (EOB) for the denial reason and prepare a detailed appeal with supporting documentation.
  • Stay updated on payer-specific guidelines, as some insurers may require pre-authorization or additional justification for D3230.

Efficient accounts receivable (AR) management and proactive follow-up on outstanding claims will help maintain healthy cash flow for your practice.

Example Case for D3230

Consider a 5-year-old patient presenting with deep caries on a primary molar, but no signs of abscess or irreversible pulpitis. The dentist removes the coronal pulp tissue and places a resorbable filling. The clinical notes detail the diagnosis, treatment rationale, and materials used. The office submits a claim with D3230, attaches pre- and post-op radiographs, and includes a narrative explaining the need for pulpal therapy. The insurer approves the claim, and payment is posted promptly, demonstrating the importance of thorough documentation and correct code usage.

By understanding the nuances of the D3230 dental code and following best practices in documentation and billing, dental teams can ensure accurate reimbursement and optimal patient care outcomes.

DayDream helps dentists put their billing on autopilot. Interested in learning more? Book a demo today.

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FAQs

Can D3230 be used in conjunction with sedation or anesthesia codes?
Is there a frequency limitation for billing D3230 on the same patient?
What are common reasons for denial of D3230 claims?

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