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June 3, 2025

Understanding Dental Code D5512 – Repair broken complete denture base, maxillary

Learn when and how to use D5512 for maxillary denture base repairs, with practical billing tips and documentation strategies for successful insurance reimbursement.

Understanding Dental Code D5512

When to Use D5512 dental code

The D5512 dental code is designated for the repair of a broken complete denture base in the maxillary (upper) arch. This CDT code should be used when a patient presents with a fractured or damaged upper denture base that requires professional repair, but not a full replacement. Common scenarios include cracks, splits, or breaks resulting from accidental drops, wear and tear, or improper fit. Using D5512 ensures accurate reporting and reimbursement for the specific service provided, distinguishing it from codes used for new dentures or repairs involving teeth or clasps.

Documentation and Clinical Scenarios

Proper documentation is essential for successful claims processing. When billing D5512, dental teams should include detailed clinical notes describing the nature and extent of the denture base damage, the repair performed, and the materials used. Supporting documentation may include intraoral photographs, radiographs (if relevant), and a narrative explaining why repair was chosen over replacement. Typical clinical scenarios for D5512 include:

  • A patient’s upper denture base is cracked but all teeth remain intact.
  • The base has fractured due to accidental dropping, requiring laboratory repair.
  • Wear-related thinning or splitting of the maxillary denture base without tooth loss.

Always ensure that the repair does not involve the addition or replacement of denture teeth, as this would require a different CDT code, such as D5520 for repairs involving teeth.

Insurance Billing Tips

To maximize reimbursement and minimize claim denials for D5512, follow these best practices:

  • Verify patient eligibility and coverage: Confirm that the patient’s dental plan covers denture repairs and check for frequency limitations or waiting periods.
  • Submit comprehensive documentation: Attach clinical notes, photos, and a clear narrative to the claim. This supports medical necessity and clarifies the nature of the repair.
  • Use accurate CDT coding: Double-check that D5512 is appropriate for the repair performed. Avoid miscoding, which can delay payment or trigger audits.
  • Review EOBs promptly: Examine Explanation of Benefits statements for payment accuracy and address any discrepancies or denials through timely appeals.
  • Track AR and follow up: Monitor accounts receivable for unpaid claims and follow up with insurance carriers as needed to ensure prompt resolution.

Example Case for D5512

Case Study: A 68-year-old patient presents with a fractured upper denture base after accidentally dropping it. The denture teeth are intact, but the base has a clean break across the palate. The dentist determines that a repair is clinically appropriate and sends the denture to a dental laboratory. The dental team documents the incident, takes photos of the damage, and writes a narrative explaining the repair decision. The claim is submitted with D5512, accompanied by supporting documentation. The insurance carrier approves the claim, and payment is received without delay.

This example highlights the importance of precise coding, thorough documentation, and proactive billing practices when using the D5512 dental code.

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FAQs

Can D5512 be billed together with other denture repair codes on the same visit?
How long does a typical D5512 denture base repair take to complete?
Are there any materials or techniques that must be used for a D5512 repair to be valid for insurance billing?

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