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June 3, 2025

Understanding Dental Code D7620

Learn when and how to use the D7620 dental code for maxillary fracture treatment, with actionable billing tips and real-world documentation guidance for dental teams.

Understanding Dental Code D7620

When to Use D7620 dental code

The D7620 dental code refers to the “Maxilla – open reduction (teeth immobilized, if present)” procedure. This CDT code is used when a patient requires surgical intervention to stabilize and realign a fractured maxilla (upper jaw), typically following trauma. Dental offices should use D7620 when the maxillary fracture is treated with an open reduction approach, meaning the bone is surgically exposed and manipulated into position, and any present teeth are immobilized as part of the stabilization process. This code is not appropriate for closed reduction procedures or for fractures involving only the mandible or other facial bones.

Documentation and Clinical Scenarios

Accurate documentation is essential for successful claims involving D7620. Clinical notes should include:

  • Detailed description of the trauma or injury leading to the maxillary fracture
  • Radiographic evidence supporting the diagnosis and treatment plan
  • Specifics of the open reduction technique used
  • Details on how teeth were immobilized, if applicable
  • Pre- and post-operative assessments

Common clinical scenarios include motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, or falls resulting in complex upper jaw fractures. If additional procedures are performed—such as bone grafting or soft tissue repair—ensure each service is documented and coded separately. For example, if a mandibular fracture is also treated, use the appropriate code such as D7610 for the mandible.

Insurance Billing Tips

Billing for D7620 requires careful attention to payer guidelines and documentation standards. Here are best practices to maximize reimbursement:

  • Verify medical vs. dental benefits: Many insurers consider maxillofacial trauma a medical benefit. Confirm patient eligibility and benefits before treatment.
  • Submit comprehensive clinical documentation: Attach radiographs, operative reports, and narrative descriptions to support medical necessity.
  • Use correct modifiers: If multiple facial bones are treated, append appropriate modifiers and list each procedure separately.
  • Appeal denials promptly: If a claim is denied, review the Explanation of Benefits (EOB) for reasons and submit a detailed appeal with additional documentation as needed.
  • Coordinate benefits: If both dental and medical insurance are involved, determine the primary payer and submit claims accordingly to avoid delays in Accounts Receivable (AR).

Staying up-to-date with payer policies and CDT code updates is crucial for minimizing claim rejections and ensuring timely reimbursement.

Example Case for D7620

Consider a patient who suffers a facial injury in a biking accident, resulting in a displaced maxillary fracture. The oral surgeon performs an open reduction, exposing the fracture site, realigning the bone, and immobilizing the upper teeth with arch bars. The procedure is thoroughly documented with pre- and post-op radiographs, operative notes, and a narrative describing the necessity for open reduction. The dental billing team verifies that the patient’s medical insurance is primary for trauma-related procedures, submits the claim with all supporting documents, and follows up with the insurer to ensure prompt payment. This real-world scenario highlights the importance of precise coding, thorough documentation, and proactive insurance management when billing D7620.

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FAQs

Can D7620 be billed alongside anesthesia or other surgical codes?
Is D7620 covered by medical insurance, dental insurance, or both?
How long does it typically take to receive reimbursement for a D7620 claim?

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