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June 3, 2025

Understanding Dental Code D5864 – Overdenture – partial maxillary

Learn when and how to accurately use D5864 dental code for maxillary overdentures, with practical billing tips and documentation strategies for dental teams.

Understanding Dental Code D5864

When to Use D5864 dental code

The D5864 dental code is designated for an overdenture – partial, maxillary. This CDT code is used when a patient receives a removable partial denture that fits over existing teeth, roots, or dental implants in the upper jaw (maxilla). It is critical to use D5864 only when the prosthesis is specifically designed as an overdenture, not a conventional partial denture. Proper code selection ensures accurate claim submission and reimbursement.

Documentation and Clinical Scenarios

Accurate documentation is essential for successful billing of D5864. Dental teams should include:

  • Detailed clinical notes describing the patient’s oral condition and the rationale for choosing an overdenture.
  • Radiographs or intraoral photos showing the abutment teeth, roots, or implants supporting the overdenture.
  • Charting of existing teeth, missing teeth, and abutment locations.
  • Lab prescriptions and material specifications for the overdenture.

Common clinical scenarios for D5864 include patients with remaining healthy roots or implants in the maxilla, where an overdenture provides improved stability and function compared to a traditional partial denture. Always ensure the documentation clearly supports the use of an overdenture rather than a standard removable partial denture (see D5213 for comparison).

Insurance Billing Tips

Billing D5864 successfully requires attention to insurance plan details and proactive communication. Here are best practices:

  • Insurance Verification: Before treatment, verify the patient’s dental benefits specifically for overdentures, as coverage may differ from standard partials.
  • Preauthorization: Submit a preauthorization with supporting documentation (clinical notes, radiographs) to reduce claim denials.
  • Claim Submission: Clearly indicate D5864 on the claim form, attach all required documentation, and use narrative explanations if the clinical situation is complex.
  • Explanation of Benefits (EOB) Review: Carefully review EOBs for payment accuracy and denial reasons. If denied, use the documentation to support a claim appeal.
  • Accounts Receivable (AR) Follow-Up: Track outstanding claims and follow up promptly to minimize delays in reimbursement.

Example Case for D5864

Case: A 67-year-old patient presents with several remaining maxillary roots and two dental implants. Due to the patient’s desire for improved retention and function, the dentist recommends an overdenture. The dental team documents the clinical findings, takes radiographs, and submits a preauthorization with a detailed narrative. Upon approval, the overdenture is fabricated and delivered. The claim for D5864 is submitted with all required documentation, resulting in timely reimbursement and patient satisfaction.

This example highlights the importance of thorough documentation, insurance verification, and proactive billing practices when using the D5864 dental code.

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FAQs

What is the typical lifespan of a partial maxillary overdenture billed under D5864?
Are there any specific patient conditions that would make someone ineligible for a D5864 overdenture?
Can D5864 be billed in conjunction with other dental procedures or codes?

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