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June 3, 2025

Understanding Dental Code D6073 – Abutment supported retainer for cast metal fpd (predominantly base metal)

Learn when and how to use D6073 dental code for abutment-supported retainers in cast metal FPDs, with actionable billing and documentation tips for dental practices.

Understanding Dental Code D6073

When to Use D6073 dental code

The D6073 dental code is used to report an abutment-supported retainer for a cast metal fixed partial denture (FPD), where the material is predominantly base metal. This code applies when a patient requires a bridge (FPD) and the retainer (the part attached to the abutment tooth or implant) is fabricated from a base metal alloy, such as nickel-chromium or cobalt-chromium. D6073 is distinct from similar codes for retainers made of high noble or noble metals, so it’s crucial to select this code only when the primary material is a base metal. Use D6073 when the clinical scenario involves restoring a missing tooth with a fixed bridge, and the retainer is not made from high noble or noble alloys.

Documentation and Clinical Scenarios

Accurate documentation is essential for successful claim submission and reimbursement. When using D6073, ensure the patient’s chart includes:

  • Detailed clinical notes describing the edentulous area and justification for a fixed partial denture.
  • Material specifications from the dental lab confirming the use of predominantly base metal.
  • Pre-operative and post-operative radiographs showing abutment teeth or implants and the final prosthesis.
  • Intraoral photos, if possible, to support the necessity and outcome of treatment.

Common clinical scenarios include replacing a single missing tooth with a three-unit bridge, where the abutment retainers are cast in base metal for durability and cost-effectiveness. Always ensure the documentation clearly supports the choice of material and the need for a fixed prosthesis.

Insurance Billing Tips

Billing for D6073 requires attention to detail and adherence to payer guidelines. Here are actionable steps for maximizing claim acceptance:

  • Verify benefits: Before treatment, confirm the patient’s plan covers fixed partial dentures and base metal retainers. Document frequency limitations and replacement periods.
  • Submit supporting documentation: Attach lab slips, radiographs, and clinical notes with the claim. Many payers require proof that base metal was used.
  • Use correct CDT codes: Pair D6073 with the appropriate pontic and abutment codes. For example, if a base metal pontic is used, reference the relevant code with a descriptive anchor tag (e.g., base metal pontic code).
  • Monitor EOBs: Review Explanation of Benefits statements for payment accuracy and denial reasons. If denied, initiate a claim appeal with additional documentation.
  • Track AR: Maintain a clear accounts receivable workflow to follow up on unpaid claims and resubmit as needed.

Staying proactive with insurance verification and documentation will help reduce denials and speed up reimbursement.

Example Case for D6073

Consider a patient missing a lower first molar, with healthy adjacent teeth. The dentist recommends a three-unit FPD with base metal retainers for cost efficiency. The office verifies insurance coverage, documents the clinical need, and submits pre-op radiographs and a lab slip specifying base metal. After delivery, post-op images are added to the patient’s chart. The claim is submitted with D6073 for the retainers and the appropriate pontic code. The insurance pays as expected, thanks to thorough documentation and proper code selection.

This real-world workflow demonstrates how understanding and applying D6073 correctly supports both clinical care and efficient revenue cycle management.

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FAQs

What are the material requirements for billing D6073?
Are there any patient conditions that might contraindicate the use of D6073?
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